Saturday, May 9, 2020

Essay Writing Tips - College Board Sample Essay

Essay Writing Tips - College Board Sample EssayIn this day and age of essay writing software and different applications to write papers, it is quite difficult to come up with a good essay that is not subject to the rules of the college board. You can get away with one or two mistakes, but you can't make up for an entire paragraph that is filled with errors.If you are unable to get past the board, there are a few things you can do to improve your chances in getting through the college board. In order to have a better chance of getting a high school diploma or a GED degree, you will need to make certain that you write a college board sample essay. If you are looking for ways to get an essay written about you that is loaded with errors, here are a few tips.First, you need to read the question before you write it. This will give you a general idea of what the college board wants you to accomplish. Although most of the questions will not necessarily have a specific solution, if you unders tand the purpose of the question, you should be able to use the question as a way to find the answer. It is all too easy to use the question as a vehicle to get answers. Reading the question can help you determine how much you are able to fill in.Second, once you know what the question is, write an essay about the subject matter of the question. You don't want to just talk about the topic because you don't want to make yourself look like a fool. It is much better to really flesh out the topic and make it believable. That will show the student that you have taken the time to research the topic and to really understand the topic.The third tip is to write your essay about the subject matter, not the person. Most college boards are fairly simplistic. If you try to get overly personal or fluff your writing, you may appear like you are more interested in pleasing the person reading the question than you are in addressing the college board. Even if the person doesn't understand the questio n, you will be embarrassing yourself in front of the class.The final tip is to read your essay aloud to yourself. You want to make sure that you are using the correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, and sentence structure. These can be a little harder to convey to a friend and the only way to make sure that you are doing it right is to read it over yourself.Make sure that your grammar and punctuation are good, that you are using proper sentence structure, and that you are always using proper spellings. You may want to contact your high school guidance counselor to help you prepare for the college board because they will be able to provide you with much-needed insight and resources.Once you have a good idea of how to write an essay and how to read one, you can start writing your essay. Keep in mind that the essay is for the college board, not for you. The college board needs to be impressed with the fact that you took the time to study the questions and to come up with an essay that is worthy of their time.

Friday, May 8, 2020

6 Tips to Choose the Best Research Paper Topics For Your Students

6 Tips to Choose the Best Research Paper Topics For Your StudentsA lot of students often think that they can choose their own research paper topics. However, some of them will find out in the end that it is really hard to choose topics that are related to their future career path. If you do not know much about electronics and the ins and outs of research papers, then this article will give you some tips on what to write on. The topics will help you understand the academic level of your students.The first tip for choosing research paper topics that are related to electronics engineering is to discuss the project which the student has been working on. You should make sure that the topic of the research paper does not include some details that were discussed during the project, as this could be a threat to the students' future career. Besides, you have to determine the future career of each student before starting to write the paper. The topics will help the students to learn and study for future projects.The second tip for choosing future research topics that are related to electronics engineering is to include interesting or relevant information. This will help the students learn more about a certain subject, while still making their current subjects interesting. The topic should be interesting enough to get the students to take a look at the paper. The topic should also be specific enough to understand the important information.The third tip is to allow the students to write down their own research paper topics. Although, the students should choose topics according to their interests, but they must still write down their own topics. After all, when they choose a topic based on their interest, they should still feel like they are the author of the paper. The topic should also be relevant to what they study, so it will be easier for them to write it.The fourth tip is to include the most important topics. The topics should include all the important topics that a s tudent needs to know. It is important for the students to see the relevance to the current topics, as they will learn a lot through this paper.The fifth tip is to choose topics which are less important topics. The topics should be less important to the students, in order to encourage them to work harder to write a good paper.The sixth tip is to use topics which are not very new to your high school students. The topics should not be too old to be included in your high school science project, as it might cause problems when discussing the topic with your students.These six tips will help you choose the best research paper topics for your students. When you put your students in the right position for success, you will get better results from them. The topics can make the difference between the students that leave the school with mediocre grades and those who leave the school with advanced grades.

What You Can Do About Existentialism Essay Topics Beginning in the Next Six Minutes

What You Can Do About Existentialism Essay Topics Beginning in the Next Six Minutes How to Get Started with Existentialism Essay Topics? Teens should have the ability to select their bedtime. Life is far better than it was 50 decades ago. Cigarettes need to be more expensive. The 30-Second Trick for Existentialism Essay Topics On the opposing side, acquiring a list of good persuasive essay topics is inadequate. The essay demands proficient handling and skilled strategy. There are plenty of different topics within existentialism sampleswhich can be helpful for students. Choosing fantastic essay topics for middle school must be a careful procedure, where a balance needs to be struck between topics that might be too simplistic, more fit for the main school, and choosing argumentative essay topics that could be too intricate or controversial. A student ought to keep in contact with the hottest trends and know which persuasive essay topics are related to sound convincing in regards to defending personal opinions. Once you comprehend the kind of essay, it's time to choose a topic. Argumentative essay is about arguing and debating on a subject, which is debatable. Write an essay to strengthen your view about it. Your topic is so important because you've got to make sure it is related to the class which you're taking unless it is for English class. Research-based topics require students to assemble information till they write. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's vital to at all times be critically considering the world around us. There are a few great topics to look at when selecting topic for your argumentative essay. As a student you should have the interest to work on a specific topic and excel in the exact same. Begin a list of questions which you'd love to have answered. To choose which subject you're likely to discuss, it's crucial to see the complete collection of good persuasive speech topics from the specific area of study. Yearly driving tests ought to be mandatory for the initial five years after obtaining a license. When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most essential matter to do is to select a topic and an argument you can really get behind. There are several things you need to live, many things you feel, and you simply don't know if a number of the situations you do are ok or not. Second, talk what you shouldn't do instead of what has to be carried out. There are a lot of things to argue when it has to do with the law. The Rise of Existentialism Essay Topics It is advised to look for the one which has a fantastic reputation and offers high-quality papers at economical prices. In addition, a customer may ask the writer to submit part of the job for review and, if needed, ask her or him to make corrections. Therefore, many students and employees decide to obtain cheap essay rather than writing it themselves. Writing prompts are among the best techniques to create confident writers who take pleasure in the approach. Studying should incorporate task of essay that argues a specific idea. Research papers are somewhat more complex than the essays that you've written before. Training to compose essays on various topics is going to be the ideal preparation to the exam. Citations and extracts from several sources have to be formatted properly. Alongside the topics, you'd come across loads of papers at no cost. Usually, it doesn't include references and quotes in it. Test essay questions will be dependent on the topic, obviously. With FreeEssayHelp you'll find hundreds of Existentialism essay topics in a matter of many seconds. For a student in the center school the typical topics are linked to science and history. If you're in a college and need to compose an argumentative essay, you should select a subject of high importance.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Ethics Of Pain And Pleasure - 1807 Words

In this paper I will argue that pain and pleasure are important in the moral life. My main reason is that learning to achieve balance between pleasure and pain is a natural and healthy part of the human experience. Research The primary source used for this paper is The Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle. In my understanding a moral person learns how to manage their feelings of pain and pleasure while seeking the understanding of what is morally right and what is morally wrong (p. 442, NPP). Therefore, a moral life is about learning how to manage and balance your feelings and not allowing them to dictate how you react to the different pleasures and pains of life. A moral life can allow for more pleasure and opportunities in life when a person is able to manage their feelings and have a chance to think about the problem ahead. By having good self-control towards the vices of pleasure and pain, the reactions you have to the vices are not as strongly influenced by personal feelings. Being the type of person who can put feelings aside and make decisions about right and wrong with little influences from personal experience, make these the best kind of people to look up to and admire in society because they are making the decision for the benefit of the whole rather than for the individual. Those who lead the moral life require other people, morality is a social experience to benefit the greater good of the group rather than the individual. In society pleasure and painShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Golden Rule in Kant and Mills Ethical Theories1320 Words   |  6 Pages Ethics refers to what people consider good or bad and right or wrong. It is a theory dealing with values that relate to human behaviour; with respect to their actions and purpose. The two most important philosophers that deal with ethics are Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill. Kant’s ethical theory is Kantianism or deontological ethics. Mill’s ethical theory is utilitarianism. Both philosophers’ theories have many differences; Kant’s theory deals with conduct, seeking reason for good action inRead MoreDeontological and Teleological Ethical Theory1660 Words   |  7 PagesTeleological Ethics = Consequentialist Ethics Morality of an act is based on the outcome or consequence of the act Deontological Ethics = Non - Consequentialist Ethics Morality of an act is based in the act itself. Types of Teleological Ethics 1. Utilitarianism – Utilitarian moral theory is classical utilitarianism, 2. Varieties of ancient Greek virtue ethics – Aristotle Ethics is an Example a. The goal of ethics is to explain how one achieves the good life for human beings. There areRead MoreKant And Mill On Animal Ethics Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal Ethics. I believe that Kant, the deontologist, will not care as much about the duty/responsibility between humans and animals as Mill, the utilitarian, who will see the extreme importance of animal ethics. After studying and explaining the views and teachings of these two philosophers I will see if my thesis was correct, and choose which philosopher to side with. First, I would like to address the teachings of Immanuel Kant. Kant is known for his studies of deontology, or duty ethics, whichRead MoreAll Great Minds Think Alike...Sometimes Essay1182 Words   |  5 Pagesand Epictetus (50 – 130 C.E.), the road toward their common goal differed. Both Epicurus and Epictetus believe that it is in human nature to seek out pleasure and that happiness implicates serenity. However, Epicurus differs from Epictetus in that Epicurus does not believe that it is the virtues that bring about happiness, but rather, one’s own pleasure. While both Epicurus and Epictetus confer their opinions on happiness, it is consequently apparent by juxtaposing these two philosophers that theirRead MoreThe Theories Of Pleasure And Ethics1544 Words   |  7 PagesWhere does Pleasure come from? What is your viewpoint on the basis of morality? Pleasure as we all know is some time of feeling of enjoyment or satisfaction. Human beings can be pleasured in many dif ferent ways such as mentally or sexually. Everyone has different but shared values of ethics and how happiness is needed to fuel morality itself. Some interesting gentlemen such, Friedrich Nietzsche and John Stuart Mills were important influential philosophers from the early 19th century. I’ll be comparingRead MoreThe Theory And Ethics Of Care873 Words   |  4 Pagesallows an individual to succeed though a chosen purpose, with the use of intelligible teleological that accounts to the meaning of human life; which is categorized by the moral virtues and intellectual virtues. Virtue ethics is known as virtue theory; which is an approach to ethics that emphasizes an individual’s character element through ethical thinking rather than rules about deontological or consequentialism. It is also said that virtue does not primarily identify universal principles that canRead MoreEssay on How Do Virtue and Chance Contribute to Happiness?1283 Words   |  6 Pagesconsists of fulfilling the primary purpose of a human being, which is to reason well and to act in accord with reason, which is to possess and utilize prudence, intellectual virtue, and moral virtue in every action and choice. In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle discusses the notion that virtuous actions, in moderation, lead to a virtuous life and, in consequence, a happy life. This is taken from Aristotle’s core idea that a virtuous life is one that is lived to fulfill the purposes of a humanRead MoreComparing Political Philosophy Theories1095 Words   |  5 PagesAristotle – Virtue EthicsMill – UtilitarianismKant – DeontologyConsequentialismNodding – Care Ethicswhat would you say is our principal or highest objective by nature? According to Aristotle, it is the attainment of happiness, for it is that alone that we seek for its own sake. Based on Aristotle assertion a woman bearing a child is good.For J.S. Mill, decreasing pain and increasing pleasure is good. However, not all pleasure is the same. Mill argues that intellectual pleasures are superior toRead MoreThe Long Standing Debate On Ethics1253 Words   |  6 PagesThe long-standing debate on ethics is far from being solved; however, two philosophers have formulated their own theories in determining whether an action is good or bad. John Stuart Mill focuses on a utilitarian perspective and utilizes the idea of consequentialism and on the other hand, Immanuel Kant avoids the consequentialist argument and supports a deontological perspective in analyzing morality and ethics. Both arguments, valid as they may be, strongly contradict one another, mostly on theRead MorePlanning Stage At North West Shelf818 Words   |  4 Pagesprimary stakeholders identified as communities in the area, are affected by the pollution released by the processing plants (Impact Assessment and Risk Significance 2007). Hedonistic calculus is used to determine whether above action produced more pleasure or pain (Appendix E). PART B A number of recommendations can be made in order to improve the ethical conduct within this project management issue. During the planning stage, a number of alternatives should have been presented to the relevant stakeholders

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Coco Chanel Essay Thesis Example For Students

Coco Chanel Essay Thesis The Life and Times of Coco ChanelThere have been many women of great influence throughout the years, but in the world of fashion there was one above all the rest: Coco Chanel. After years of triumphs and failures, she gracefully stated, Nature gives you the face you have at twenty. Life shapes the face you have at thirty. But at fifty you get the face you deserve. Gabrielle Coco Chanel was a great woman of her time, from her humble beginnings to becoming the most influential designer of her time, she incorporated good looks and comfort for women of the 1920s and formed a strong capital investment for herself even after her death. Born into a destitute Auvergnate family August 19, 1883, Gabrielle Chanel was destined to be a notable face in the French and global fashion scene. She was given the very fitting middle name of Bonheur, meaning happiness, by a nun in the convent hospital where she was delivered. The young Gabrielle enjoyed being in the company of friends and was always filled with stories, although they were often falsities (Current Biography 1). But there was one story that proved her intent to participate in fashion, and that was the habitual action of cutting up the curtains in the living room to make dresses for her dolls (1). What a magnificent way to prepare for a life of style. In February, 1895, Chanels mother, Jeanne, was found dead, presumably because of her constant pregnancies (Chanel, A Woman of Her Own 9); her father, Albert, left for good, abandoning Gabrielle and her four siblings. They were placed into an orphanage in Aubazine. The three Chanel girls, Julie, Antoinette, and Gabrielle, remained at the orphanage for the next six years while the two boys, Alphonse and Lucien, became unpaid child laborers at their young age of eight. (10) In 1900, Gabrielle left the orphanage at eighteen with her sister, Julie, and they were placed in an institution at Moulins by their grandmother (19). Antoinette would join them the next year. While in Moulins, she got her first taste of designing by working, with her sisters, in a tailoring shop on Sundays. The Chanel girls, known as the Three Graces (25), received a good amount of attention from the army lieutenants who often came into the tailor shop to be graced by their company. This is how Chanel met her first love and her first chance at fame. The mans name was Etienne Balsan. Not only was he her first romantic interlude, but he introduced her into a new world: one of riches and what would soon be fame. Although she seemed destined to be a fashion designer, Gabrielle Chanel had always aspired to be a singer despite her less than perfect voice. She sang in bars around Moulins known as caf-concerts (29). She gained the nickname of Coco because of her rendition of a popular song about ayoung Parisian lady who lost her dog at the Trocadro amusement park across from the Eiffel Tower, the dogs name being Coco. But it was at one of the caf concs that Etienne and Gabrielle met, and they were instantly attracted to everything about one another, especially their adoration of the equestrian sport (29). Soon he would provide the foundation for her rise to the top. The hustle and bustle of social life in Moulins soon became too overwhelming for Chanel. She had to get out and her escape was provided by Monsieur Balsan. He generously offered her his ground floor flat which she changed into a studio (Chanel 6). She had already produced her first pieces which her friends were so dutifully wearing, but she was often mocked for her extensive use of pearls or her stylish schoolgirl dresses. The world was changing, however, and Coco was on the right track. .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e , .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .postImageUrl , .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e , .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:hover , .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:visited , .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:active { border:0!important; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:active , .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud1963566b193edb4667887020bec561e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Water Table EssayWhen she moved to 21 rue Cambon in Paris, 1910, the world was ready for her. Her self-titled boutique was an instant hit. Crowds flocked to it, soon giving Chanel the capital successes to take over numbers 27, 29, and 31 on the rue Cambon (6). She was now living her life in the lap of luxury, a

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Theories of Leadership and the Effective organisations Change

Introduction Organisationsal change is a contribution to the organisation leadership. Prudent leadership, therefore, becomes a key to any organisation that aspires to change its way of operation or service delivering to the targeted stakeholders (CanÃŒÆ'as, 2001). Change may be witnessed in the terms of goods and services, as well as organisation’s operations in both management and business, among other areas (Yeo, 2001).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Theories of Leadership and the Effective organisations Change specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The idea behind a business change means a possible risk of value in an organisation. With all these factors being constant, organisations change requires sound decision making from the organisations leadership. It is noted that leaders consider different quality hence subjecting their organisations to different changes (Covey, 2004). The changes witnessed depend o n the leader’s qualities and exposure, among others, like the environment issues. There are various theories of leadership which elaborate how leadership in an organisations affects its possible changes, for example, â€Å"Great Man† Theory, Trait Theory, Situational Theory, Behavioral Theory, Contingency Theory, Participative Theory, Management Theory and Relationship Theory (Tomey, 2009). Each leader may have the qualities of one or more theories, hence contributing differently to the organisation. Leaders mentor, control and manage others in the organisation and organisations development, or any kind of change depends on the top leadership. A leader that posses many quality factors has an impact all through the business environment hence initiating the most desired changes in the organisation (Novick, 2008). â€Å"Great Man† Theory According to this theory, leaders are born, and leadership skills are inherited from the parents. According to this theory, leade rs are not made, and one must come from a background of leaders hence making this quality to be of particular use in the society (Sennett, 2006). Leaders, as proclaimed by this theory, foster change and stability in there area of operation with courage and stability. If this theory is used, it then means that the current organisation can not be managed or led by somebody who relies on the education but it is managed by the sons and daughters of former managers or leaders (Novick, 2008). This is a discriminating idea of leadership.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This theory kills innovativeness in the organisations hence leaving all the organisations duties, mainly in decision making, dependent on one leader. As far as effective organisations change is concerned, â€Å"Great Man† theory do not add value, thus all the decisions in an organisations should be resolved by a group of leaders but not by one single great leader because organisations has different department which requires different exposures for one to manage a change (Northouse, 2009). The use of this theory could not be able to effectively manage a worthy change in an organisation, and everything should be embraced to make change in the area of the operation. This theory discourages effective organisations change mainly because it creates an fair authority of one particular person within an organisation hence limiting the decision making process whereby all decisions must come from a single leader, and a particular organisations must be led by a particular leader from a particular background (Northouse, 2007). Holding all the factors constant, this limits diversification whereby different style of leadership is required. Diversification helps to manage different interests in different organisations environment. It is currently encouraged that for an organisation to effectively mange a change, the leaders of different unit must be willing and able to work as a team and not a particular single leader. This theory is been practiced in political field in countries that do not embrace democracy. This kind of leadership does not embrace change of the notion, both socially and economically, hence been rated as a poor leadership practice (Krajewski, 2010). Trait Theory It is similar to the great man theory but it mostly relies on qualities shared by the leaders. Having a similar quality as compared to another leader fails to define the leadership quality due to the changing environment in an organisations (Northouse, 2010). All the same, leaders, according to this theory, do have similar traits. They do not have the same qualities, but they have one objective goal, change.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Theories of Leadership and the Effective organisations Change specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The ability to change the quality of the organisations goods and services and the organisations culture within the organisations defines a good leader (Larson, 2011). A good leader has a dream and a vision which he or she wishes to achieve within a particular time frame (Larson, 2011). This is different from the theory’s primary objective whereby it identifies leaders of the same traits but of different goals and vision in a particular area in an organisations. To make a constructive change in an organisations, it turns to be a process but not an event as it can be provided by the theory whereby it identifies leaders with similarities in character and behavior. A leader who provides a change in an organisations must be willing to push to the accomplishment of his or her goals and vision in that particular area (Morgan, 2006). If trait theory is a subject to go up with, it means that the individual quality, vision and willingness to change things will not help the organisation s to identify the desired leaders but only their similarities in some traits. Similarities in traits can not make a good leader, and hence organisations should embrace a vision leadership for them to uncover change. Situational Theory Organisationsal change goes hand in hand with leadership prudence. It is with this notion that situational theory provides a platform where every situation depends on different leader’s action or decision (Northouse, 2010). This theory accommodates different decisions in different organisationsal environments hence facilitating organisationsal change. Every organisations unit, as far as situation theory is concerned, should have its leader who has the right to consult with other stakeholders within the same unit and come up with a good solution (Northouse, 2010). Therefore, leaders are advised to consult with the others, and decision making becomes a consultative move but not an individual one (Northouse, 2010). This improves the decision sensit ivity, hence making sure that the decision made is relevant to the organisations environment. Effective leadership involves the ability to accommodate others in the organisations as well as gives others a chance freely to express their views concerning a particular subject (Nohria, 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This can improve the decision making process as well as making all stakeholders feel a part of the organisations.On the other hand, this theory embraces organisations culture where everyone plays his/her role without fear hence doing his/her the best (Northouse, 2010). This is a positive move towards the organisations change, both internally and externally. The theory provides a platform where all are given a chance to contribute to the organisationsal growth or change in a particular area of concern. A leader in this theory must be willing and able to accommodate others, and the decision should be done in a consultative way (Morgan, 2006). This provides an all inclusive environment where the organisations works as a unit, hence making it easier to make a change or to improve on a particular area of concern. Financial organisations can provide a good example where situational theory is practiced. It is worth noting that this sector is controlled by the central banks by fixing rates both to control inflation and deflation (Marquis, 2009). Leaders in this sector are expected to adopt what is necessary depending on the environmental change (Marquis, 2009). Situation leadership style helps the banks continue making profit irrespective of the economic environment facing the industry. If failed to follow the current environmental factors, the financial institution will be subjected to loses. Behavioral Theory Leaders are made, and they are not born. This is a key statement of this theory, which accommodates everyone, irrespective of the mental capacity or individual background (Lencioni, 2002.p.53). It is noted that leadership is a process which might start to develop in any organisation stakeholder, irrespective of the individual position in the organisation. To impact a change in the organisations, all the stakeholders must be willing and able to work to ward the subject area (Nohria, 2010). This can only be achieved if all are given a chance to do their best to a chieve the subject goal (Nohria, 2010). This gives everybody an opportunity to control and participate in decision masking process making the desired goal relevant, and more attention is given to the action of an individual stakeholder as opposed to individual academic and mental capacity. The ability to be flexible both in decision making and implementation makes an impact on different leaders, so everybody has a chance for a personal growth (Larson, 2011). This helps the organisations manage the current issues mainly because all the stakeholders are given a motivation to make decision and implement it within the organisations. On the other hand, the organisations units stand to grow uniformly hence posing an organisations change. It is noted that for an organisations to grow and make either social or economic change, all the stakeholders must be involved in the decision making process and implementation of the change, and individual contribution should be given a chance to promote a good organisations culture whereby growth is possible (Krajewski, 2010.p. 34). The theory provides a platform where effective leadership is exercised, hence providing the ways by which organisations change concept is possible. Contingency Theory Contingency theory embraces different leadership style depending on the environment. This is a prudent theory which allows change when it is appropriate (Kouzes, 2007). It is advisable for the organisations leadership to embrace different style to manage the environmental challenges facing the organisations. In some cases, the leader is expected to make urgent decisions without consulting the others, and in some cases, he/she may give all the stakeholders to participate in decision making process (Hill Jones, 2009). The ability to know when to involve others in the decision making process or define everything on his/her own is the leader’s ability to lead. Embracing this theory, it is possible for the organisations to manage the c hange and effectively deliver the desired quality. By observing contingency theory, the organisations posses an opportunity to grow mainly because of the leadership and decision making flexibility within its organs. Dependent on the environment, flexibility in decision making process helps the organisations take advantage of the environment, hence competing well (Hands, 2011). To limit decision making flexibility, the organisations cannot achieve the desired change, and in some cases, it will not be able to meet the market expectations (Hands, 2011). This will give other market players an upper hand, hence limiting the organisations profitability. Dependent on the environment, flexibility in decision making process helps the organisations take advantage of the environment, hence competing well (Hands, 2011). To limit decision making flexibility, the organisations cannot achieve the desired change, and in some cases, it will not be able to meet the market expectations (Hands, 2011). This will give other market players an upper hand, hence limiting the organisations profitability. Participative Theory Participative theory accounts and appreciates others’ contribution. This theory gives chance to all to involve in the decision making process as well as provides an opportunity to model their area of operation (Northouse, 2010). This kind of leadership creates an effective organisationsal change in an organisation, whereby all the stakeholders express their views on various issues affecting the organisations (Goleman, 2002). This helps the organisations leaders with wide range of information regarding various subjects make informative decision. Leaders who practice participation theory of leadership build a good relationship with all the stakeholders in the organization, whereby they find a chance to associate with the organisations growth and development (Rampur, n.d). In case the leader fails to practice this kind of leadership, other stakeholders will fin d it difficult to associate with the organisation’s development, hence making it unrealistic to maintain. Marketing development department, for example, must be willing and able to adopt this strategy mainly because it enhances creativity and innovativeness (Jones, Jones George 2011). Holding the fact that the current business environment is changing, it is important for the organisations’ leaders to account for all the suggestions made by professionals within the departments (Rampur, n.d). This will help the organisations competitiveness be realistic and up to date. Failing to accommodate these, the organisations can not withstand various environmental changes (Finkelstein, 2009). Management Theory This kind of leadership is implemented in a competitive business environment where rewards and motivation are expected by the supporting staffs (Covey, 2004. P. 13). A leader in this scope ensures that results are delivered by the staffs with an intention to meet a specifi c goal. Although this kind of leadership can be said to be dictatorial, it is necessary when the leading figure is a result of the oriented person. This kind of leadership ensures that his or her organisation meets the expected targets, maintaining a change in the organisations (Few, 2006). Most of the businesses that are managed by this kind of leadership are aimed at surviving all the environmental, and it is the responsibility of the leader to facilitate this transition. For example, in the financial industry, leaders ensure that their organisations retain a good reputation in terms of both the effectiveness of the services as well as organisations profit motive agenda (Daft, 2011.p. 41). It is the role of the leader to oversee this, so he or she must be willing to motivate the employees if their performance is poor. This ensures that all perform duties well, hence achieving effective organisationsal change (Daft, 2011.p. 41). Relationship Theory It is also known as a transformat ional theory where reflects the relationship between the leaders and the followers in an organisations is only reflected. This theory, if practiced in an organisation, helps to improve the relationship between the leaders and the followers (Daft, 2011.p. 41). If the relationship between the two sides is profound, it then means that the organisations will have a good working relation, hence effectively transforming areas of challenges as a team (Covey, 2004). Teamwork is more embraced by this theory than by any other approach, and all the organisations members work as a team hence delivering more (Covey, 2004. P. 76). A good example to demonstrate this contribution is a marketing department. All the stakeholders in this department must be willing and able to work as a team for the good of their result. One can perform the duty of this department alone. Creativity and innovativeness of the members are necessary for this department to get results (Covey, 2004. P. 12).. Conclusion Prude nt leadership is the key of the organisationsal performance. A leader should be able to relate well with other stakeholders, be able to make decisions as well as manage and direct the others while meeting the organisations duties. With all these leadership qualities, the leader has the capacity, therefore, to impact an organisationsal change in his or her organisations, irrespective of the environmental condition prevailing (Cini, 1999, p 23). 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Yeo, RR 2001, Encyclopaedic visions: scientific dictionaries and enlightenment culture, University Cambridge Press, Cambridge. This essay on Theories of Leadership and the Effective organisations Change was written and submitted by user Vance Marshall to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Definition and Examples of Sententiae in Rhetoric

Definition and Examples of Sententiae in Rhetoric In classical rhetoric, a  sententia  is a maxim, proverb, aphorism, or popular quotation: a brief expression of conventional wisdom. Plural: sententiae. A  sententia, said the Dutch  Renaissance humanist  Erasmus, is an adage  that bears particularly on â€Å"instruction in living (Adagia, 1536). See Examples and Observations below. Also see: 2,000 Pure Fools: An Anthology of AphorismsCommonplaceEnthymemeLogosWhat Is a Maxim? EtymologyFrom the Latin, feeling, judgment, opinion Examples and Observations It is best to insert sententiae discreetly, that we may be viewed as judicial advocates, not moral instructors.(Rhetorica ad Herennium, c. 90 BC)A mans as miserable as he thinks he is.(Seneca the Younger)No man is laughable who laughs at himself.(Seneca the Younger)Things forbidden have a secret charm.(Tacitus)Greater things are believed of those who are absent.(Tacitus)A bad peace is worse than war.(Tacitus)Post-Ciceronian Latin gave vigor and point to style by the frequent use of sententiaeclever, sometimes epigrammatic, apothegmatic turns of phrase: what oft was thought but ner so well expressd, as Alexander Pope was to put it. Quintilian devotes a chapter to sententiae (8.5), acknowledging that they had become a necessary part of the orators art.(George A. Kennedy, Classical Rhetoric. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric. Oxford University  Press, 2001)Sententiae in the Renaissance- A sententia, which had overtones of its classical Latin sense of judgement, was a pithy and memorable phrase : a recitall of some grave matter which both beautified and graced a style. Several writers were clear that testimony could take the form of a Notable sentence or was a sententia of a witness. Richard Sherry, in his Treatise of Schemes and Tropes (1550), closely associated the sententia with the argument from testimony or authority when he defined it as one of the seven kinds of figure called Indicacio, or authoritie.(R.W. Serjeantson, Testimony. Renaissance Figures of Speech, ed. by Sylvia Adamson, Gavin Alexander, and Katrin Ettenhuber. Cambridge University  Press, 2008)- Scholasticism developed around the medieval tendency to treat ancient sourcesboth the Bible and certain texts of classical antiquityas authoritative. So strong was this tendency that individual sentences from a respected source, even when taken out of context, could be employed to secure a point in debate. These isolated statements from ancient sources were called sententiae. Some authors collected large number s of sententiae into anthologies for educational and disputational purposes. Disputes centered on debatable points suggested by one or more sententiae, these debatable notions being called quaestiones. Education by debating general topics drawn from authoritative statements reveals one way in which rhetorical and dialectical practices made their way into the Middle Ages. . . .Writers now known as the Italian Humanists were responsible for a resurgence of interest in the languages and texts of classical antiquity during the Renaissance period, an orientation referred to as classicism. . . .[T]he Humanists sought to place the text in its historical context, in order to establish the correct value of words and phrases. . . . As noted [above], the scholastic practice of splintering classical sources into individual statements or sententiae led to the loss of original meaning and even of authorial identity. Charles Nauert writes, from Petrarch onward, humanists insisted on reading each o pinion in its context, abandoning the anthologies . . . and subsequent interpretations and going back to the full original text in search of the authors real meaning.(James A. Herrick, The History and Theory of Rhetoric, 3rd ed. Pearson, 2005) Pronunciation: sen-TEN-she-ah